{"id":14424,"date":"2022-03-23T12:15:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-23T11:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bizouard.com\/blog\/2022\/03\/23\/une-reforme-pour-le-regime-de-ladoption\/"},"modified":"2022-05-12T12:00:13","modified_gmt":"2022-05-12T10:00:13","slug":"une-reforme-pour-le-regime-de-ladoption","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bizouard.com\/blog\/2022\/03\/23\/une-reforme-pour-le-regime-de-ladoption\/","title":{"rendered":"Une r\u00e9forme pour le r\u00e9gime de l\u2019adoption"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Une loi du 21\u00a0f\u00e9vrier\u00a02022 a r\u00e9form\u00e9 le r\u00e9gime de l\u2019adoption. Cette loi vise \u00e0 rendre plus d\u2019enfants \u00ab\u00a0adoptables\u00a0\u00bb, s\u00e9curise les parcours pour garantir le respect des droits des enfants et simplifie les d\u00e9marches pour les parents adoptants. Tour d\u2019horizon des principales mesures introduites.<\/p>\n<p>Nouveaut\u00e9 majeure\u00a0: les couples li\u00e9s par un pacte civil de solidarit\u00e9\u00a0(Pacs) et les concubins peuvent d\u00e9sormais adopter\u00a0(adoption pl\u00e9ni\u00e8re) un enfant. Ce qui n\u2019\u00e9tait pas le cas auparavant, car seuls les couples mari\u00e9s et les c\u00e9libataires pouvaient adopter.<\/p>\n<p>En outre, certaines conditions pour pouvoir pr\u00e9tendre \u00e0 l\u2019adoption ont \u00e9t\u00e9 assouplies. Ainsi, d\u2019une part, la dur\u00e9e de vie commune exig\u00e9e du couple candidat \u00e0 l\u2019adoption passe de 2\u00a0ans \u00e0 1\u00a0an. Et d\u2019autre part, l\u2019\u00e2ge minimal pour adopter passe de 28\u00a0\u00e0 26\u00a0ans. En revanche, une nouvelle condition pour la d\u00e9livrance de l\u2019agr\u00e9ment en vue de l\u2019adoption est instaur\u00e9e\u00a0: l\u2019\u00e9cart d\u2019\u00e2ge entre les adoptants et l\u2019adopt\u00e9 ne peut \u00eatre sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 50\u00a0ans (sauf en cas d\u2019adoption de l\u2019enfant du conjoint).<\/p>\n<p>Toujours dans les conditions li\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge, la loi offre la possibilit\u00e9 pour les enfants de plus de 15\u00a0ans d\u2019\u00eatre adopt\u00e9s de fa\u00e7on pl\u00e9ni\u00e8re, en particulier par le conjoint de l\u2019un des parents, et pour les pupilles de l\u2019\u00c9tat lorsqu\u2019ils sont reconnus d\u00e9laiss\u00e9s tardivement. Cette possibilit\u00e9 d\u2019adoption pl\u00e9ni\u00e8re est \u00e9tendue jusqu\u2019au 21\u00a0ans de l\u2019enfant.<\/p>\n<p class=\"annotation\">\n               <span class=\"titreannotation\">\u00c0 noter\u00a0:<\/span> la loi introduit la possibilit\u00e9 pour les couples de femmes ayant eu recours \u00e0 une procr\u00e9ation m\u00e9dicalement assist\u00e9e\u00a0(PMA) \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger d\u2019adopter l\u2019enfant, m\u00eame apr\u00e8s une s\u00e9paration et m\u00eame pour la m\u00e8re non biologique.<\/p>\n<p><cite class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/jorf\/id\/JORFTEXT000045197698\" class=\"target-blank\"><br \/>\n               Loi n\u00b0\u00a02022-219 du 21\u00a0f\u00e9vrier\u00a02022, JO du\u00a022<br \/>\n            <\/a><\/cite><\/p>\n<p>Les Echos Publishing 2022<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u2019adoption pl\u00e9ni\u00e8re d\u2019un enfant est d\u00e9sormais ouverte \u00e0 tous les couples, qu\u2019ils soient mari\u00e9s ou non.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":14681,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14424","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-patrimoine","typo-actualite"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bizouard.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14424","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bizouard.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bizouard.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bizouard.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bizouard.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14424"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.bizouard.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14424\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14624,"href":"https:\/\/www.bizouard.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14424\/revisions\/14624"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bizouard.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14681"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bizouard.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14424"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bizouard.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14424"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bizouard.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14424"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}